Public Limited Company Registration in India

Public Limited Company Registration

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What is a Public Limited Company?

A Public Limited Company is a type of company that offers its shares to the general public and has limited liability. It is governed by the Companies Act, 2013 and regulated by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA) and SEBI.

This structure is suitable for large-scale businesses aiming to raise capital from the public through stock exchanges. Public limited companies enjoy enhanced credibility, transparency, and ease of access to funds from investors, institutions, and the general public.

Benefits of Public Limited Company

  • Can Raise Capital from the General Public
  • Enhanced Brand Image & Corporate Status
  • Limited Liability Protection to Shareholders
  • Stock Exchange Listing for Fundraising
  • Perpetual Existence and Legal Recognition
  • Easy Transferability of Shares

Who Can Register a Public Ltd Company?

  • Any Indian or Foreign Nationals above 18 years
  • Minimum 7 shareholders and 3 directors required
  • Must have a unique company name approved by MCA
  • Registered business address in India is mandatory

Registration Process

  • Step 1: Apply for Digital Signature (DSC)
  • Step 2: Obtain Director Identification Number (DIN)
  • Step 3: Name Approval from MCA
  • Step 4: Drafting of MOA & AOA
  • Step 5: Filing with ROC for Incorporation
  • Step 6: PAN, TAN & Certificate of Incorporation Issued
  • Step 7: Apply for Listing if required (via SEBI)

Frequently Asked Questions

  • Q: Is it mandatory to list shares?
    A: No, listing is optional but recommended for fundraising.
  • Q: Can foreigners be shareholders?
    A: Yes, with necessary approvals under FEMA.
  • Q: What is the minimum capital required?
    A: ₹5 lakh is the minimum paid-up capital required.
  • Q: Time taken for registration?
    A: Generally 10–15 working days with valid documents.
Registered Office Address

Rongmei Fintech and Financial Solution
Ward 5, Ganguria Simhat, Haringhata, Nadia,
West Bengal 741249, INDIA
Landmark: Opp BSF Camp, NH12 Road